Ok...I have listened to all the pundits and cheerleaders and doom and gloomers, and have come up with a scenario that I think is solid. You may disagree, but facts are facts.
First of all, using what happened in past recessions/depressions as a basis for forecasting our economic future in today's environment is flimsy at best. Too many variables are different, and many of the key variable today are UNPRECEDENTED.
There is a large camp of people who think that printing all this money will inflate us out of this. They also think that this will in turn create an inflation problem. I don't disagree that it WOULD create inflation, but that problem is the VELOCITY of money.
The fundamental problem is that households have taken on way too much debt. I include myself in this category. The only way to get money moving is to lend it. You hear it from our own president during the state of the union..."we must get banks to lend again" blah blah blah!
There are two types of people...those who are credit worthy, and those who aren't. Those who ARE credit worthy, do not want to take on anymore debt, although they are qualified. Most of them have enough debt. Then, there are those who are risky to lend to. They may have credit cards that they will never pay off with high rates.
Banks only make money by lending money. True, they now have piles of money courtesy of the government, however, it will remain there, sitting, because the people banks WILL lend to do not want a loan, and the ones to want a loan, the banks will not lend to. The velocity of money is low.
Now, consider all the negative external forces on this economy. 1) Housing deflation 2) massive credit card crisis looming 3) Massive job losses 4) Commercial real estate crisis looming.
As jobs are lost, less money i spent in the economy and the consumer drives it.
Think of all the excessive commercial real estate and retail outlets that were built over the last 6 years on cheap money. Those same stores depend upon excessive sales, which were brought about by cheap money to all. That is going bye-bye. More retail stores closing means even more job loss, and even more spending, and even more credit defaults, etc.
More credit defaults = more bank write downs. hey, at least the banks will have enough capital courtesy of you and me to survive...but that doesn't mean they will actually be a profitable business!
Refinancing of lower mortgage rates is nice, but the problem is those houses that are underwater. If you are underwater, sure is hard to refinance.
Finally, everyone is concerned about inflation (as noted above), but there cannot be inflation without wage inflation, which will not occur because there too many people chasing too few jobs. What about the "weakening" dollar? Everyone seems to be on that bandwagon as well. Sounds fair, we print dollars, it gets devalued. Problem is...currencies are relative, and this is a world economy. Look, Japan HAS to devalue their currency, because we are their #1 importer! Same with the rest of the world! Therefore, we can try to devalue OUR dollar, even on purpose...but paradoxically, it could actually stay strong against everyone else!
So, given all those negative feedback mechanisms, I can only predict a lower stock market due to earnings...because that is the main thing that drives a stock's price.
I am now more confident than ever with an S&P target of 500 by 2010. Maybe we go down in waves, after each earnings cycle, with slight rebounds in between. That is, barring a collapse of our bond market or other catastrophic shock!
Cheers!