AP
Oil gyrates on mixed inventory report
Wednesday June 18, 11:08 am ET
By John Wilen, AP Business Writer
Oil fluctuates on surprise drop in gas inventories, smaller than expected drop in crude
NEW YORK (AP) -- Oil prices fluctuated Wednesday after the Energy Department offered a mixed picture of the nation's oil and fuel inventories.
Retail gas prices slid slightly for a second day, a sign that falling demand may be affecting prices and that gas prices might have caught up to crude oil's latest record advance.
In its weekly inventory report, the Energy Department's Energy Information Administration said crude oil supplies fell 1.2 million barrels last week, less than the 2 million barrel decline expected by analysts surveyed by energy research firm Platts. The report also said demand for gasoline is down 1.8 percent, on average, over the last four weeks compared to last year.
But gasoline supplies fell 1.2 million barrels, where analysts were expecting an increase of nearly 1 million barrels.
The mixed news caused prices to jump more than a dollar immediately after the EIA report was issued. Later, light, sweet crude for July delivery fell 12 cents to $133.89 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
At the pump, the average national price of a gallon of gas slipped 0.3 cent overnight to $4.075 a gallon, according to a survey of stations by AAA and the Oil Price Information Service. It was the second straight decline, bringing prices half a cent below their latest record of $4.08 a gallon, set Monday.
With demand for gasoline falling steadily since January, retailers have had a hard time hiking gas prices fast enough to keep up with rising crude prices. While oil prices have risen 94 percent over the past year, and set a new record of $139.89 a barrel early this week, gas prices are up only 36 percent. That discrepancy has put pressure on the profit margins of companies all along the gasoline supply chain, including refiners, distributors and retailers. Midwest flooding may throw a new wrinkle into the gas price equation; corn and ethanol prices are rising as a result of crop damages and transportation bottlenecks. Rising prices for ethanol, which is used as a gasoline additive, could push gas prices still higher.
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