There is no MERCY Buster, what isn't made from oil?
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Crude surged to a record $127.43 a barrel in morning trade as geopolitical turmoil spooks market. More soon.
http://money.cnn.com/?cnn=yes
Oil prices: Wall Street's game
Big fund money is flowing into oil markets sending prices to levels never seen before. Is it profiteering or an essential way to ensure supply?
By
Steve Hargreaves, CNNMoney.com staff writer
Last Updated: May 16, 2008: 7:02 AM EDT
More people are pointing the finger at a new breed of investor for sending the price of a barrel of oil to nearly $130.
Issue #1 on CNN — This week, 12pm ET
NEW YORK (CNNMoney.com) -- There's no question about it, a new breed of speculator is pouring money into the oil market and helping drive prices to record levels. What's less certain is if this new money is essential to a healthy market.
Many blame record prices on Wall Street investors new to the oil market, saying they're bidding up gas prices to artificially high levels - and soaking drivers.
As oil nears $130 a barrel, some say $10 to $70 of that price is due to Wall Street speculation.
A slippery debate
But that's not the whole story. Nearly everyone agrees that speculators have always been essential to a functioning market and that oil prices could be much higher without them.
What's harder to understand - and widely debated among buyers and sellers of oil futures - is the effect new speculators flowing into commodities from big-money funds like university endowments, pensions, and indexes are having on oil markets.
Some say they're good. In addition to limiting demand,they make it easier to sell oil contracts and create a larger market where prices are less susceptible to big swings following individual trades - known as liquidity in financial speak. This camp says $130 oil is justified since demand is rising faster than supply.
Others say big-fund money is making it harder for traditional oil speculators to do their job. This camp says big funds distort traditional models used to predict prices and think $130 oil is a bubble ready to pop.
Traditionally, a futures speculator bets on the direction of commodity prices and then guarantees that commodity at that price to a client. This removes some of the risk - and greases the wheels of commerce.
What is a speculator?[more]
http://money.cnn.com/2008/05/16/news/economy/oil_speculator/index.htm