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Federal voting rights in Puerto Rico
Puerto Ricans are citizens of the United States by virtue of the Jones–Shafroth Act, Pub.L. 64-368, 39 Stat. 951, enacted March 2, 1917, also known as the Jones Act of Puerto Rico or Jones Law of Puerto Rico, was an Act of the United States Congress and President Woodrow Wilson that replaced the Foraker Act of 1900 and established civilian government on the island of Puerto Rico. It was authored by Howard Lewis Kern Attorney General and Acting Governor of Puerto Rico (1917-1924) The people of Puerto Rico were empowered to have a popularly-elected Senate, established a bill of rights, Puerto Ricans were collectively made U.S. citizens, and authorized the election of a Resident Commissioner to a four year term. This law gave the people native to the U.S. Territory of Puerto Rico the rights as citizens under the protectorate of the U. S. Congress and Government. They were taxed and had the benefits and freedoms thereof.
The lack of voting representation in Congress for residents of the territory has been an issue since the U.S. Congress granted U.S. citizenship to Puerto Rico citizens in 1917. All judicial claims have been met with political or constitutional challenges; therefore, there has been no change in Puerto Rico's representation in the Congress or representation on the electoral college for the U.S. citizens residing in Puerto Rico.
Federal voting rights in Puerto Rico - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia