I've read and participated in one conversation on this topic @ Federalsoup recently. I've applied to open a VCP account in Nov. and purchased Micah Shilanskis' book on the topic. I have a record of my pay for about 32 years, so I'm leaning in that direction. As I understand, the money can be rolled over into a ROTH IRA directly, bypassing the IRA option, and must remain in the ROTH for 5 years, untouched. Federal Radio had a 1 hr program on it back in about July of 2010 (it's still there and archived, so one can still access it), and according to them, whether you transfer the $$$ in the VCP to the ROTH IRA in January or December 2011, the the 5 year clock starts at the beginning of the year, in this case Jan. 2011. I guess that, if that's the case, one can actually START a ROTH in Nov/Dec 2011, and the 5 years ends Jan 2016 ? Looking to research that one...